Megapixels | Cameras with more megapixels give you the freedom to make huge prints and to crop your photos, but they do not necessarily have higher image quality. |
ISO and Image Noise | Increasing the ISO setting lets you take clear photos in dim light without having to use a flash, but it also degrades the image quality. |
Dust Control | Dust that lands on an SLR sensor appears as small black spots in every photo you take. Dust controls systems attempt to prevent and eliminate this. |
Image Stabilization | There are two types of stabilization: one that's included inside the camera and one that's inside the lens. Regardless of the type, stabilization helps to eliminate blur in your photos caused by camera shake. |
Live View | With a live view system, you can compose photos using the LCD screen on the back of the camera in addition to the viewfinder. |
Dynamic Range | Your eyes have exceptional dynamic range and can see details in a scene even when there's extreme contrast. Unfortunately, an SLR doesn't work quite as well as your eyes. |
HDSLR | An HDSLR is a single camera that can capture both still images and High Definition (HD) video. |
Crop Factor | A digital SLR sensor is smaller than a frame of 35mm film, so only a portion of the image that passes through the lens is captured by the sensor. |
Autofocus | Autofocus systems can include anywhere from 3 to 9 individual focus points. More important that the number of points is the accuracy of the system. |
Continuous Drive | A continuous drive lets you take multiple photos in rapid succession. More expensive cameras have faster continuous drives. |
JPG and RAW Files | JPG is the standard format for digital images, and is easy to e-mail, upload and print, but RAW offers significantly more creative freedom. |
Aspect Ratio | Wonder why your digital prints never turn out exactly like the image on your computer monitor? The culprit is aspect ratio. |
Friday, 20 January 2012
Digital SLR Terms
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